The vicinity of an equilibrium three-phase contact line using density-functional theory: density profiles normal to the fluid interface
Autor: | Benjamin D. Goddard, Andreas Nold, Luis G. MacDowell, David N. Sibley, Serafim Kalliadasis |
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Přispěvatelé: | Commission of the European Communities, Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC) |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Work (thermodynamics)
film-height-dependent surface tension contact lines Biophysics Classical fluids 02 engineering and technology Substrate (electronics) Physics Atomic Molecular & Chemical 01 natural sciences Physics::Fluid Dynamics Surface tension 0103 physical sciences 0307 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry density-functional theory 010306 general physics Molecular Biology Micro/nanoscale phenomena 0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural) Science & Technology Chemical Physics Condensed matter physics Chemistry Physical Physics Contact line Statistical mechanics 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics non-continuum effects Chemistry Three-phase Physical Sciences 0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma Physics Density functional theory 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Nold, A, MacDowell, L G, Sibley, D N, Goddard, B & Kalliadasis, S 2018, ' The vicinity of an equilibrium three-phase contact line using density functional theory: Density profiles normal to the fluid interface ', Molecular Physics, vol. 116, no. 17, pp. 2239-2243 . https://doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2018.1471223 |
ISSN: | 1362-3028 0026-8976 |
Popis: | The paper by Nold et al. [Phys. Fluids 26 (7), 072001 (2014)] examined density profiles and the micro-scale structure of an equilibrium three-phase (liquid–vapour–solid) contact line in the immediate vicinity of the wall using elements from the statistical mechanics of classical fluids, namely density-functional theory. The present research note, building on the above work, further contributes to our understanding of the nanoscale structure of a contact line by quantifying the strong dependence of the liquid–vapour density profile on the normal distance to the interface, when compared to the dependence on the vertical distance to the substrate. A recent study by Benet et al. [J. Phys. Chem. C 118 (38), 22079 (2014)] has shown that this could explain the emergence of a film-height-dependent surface tension close to the wall, with implications for the Frumkin–Derjaguin theory. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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