A Pilot Newborn Screening for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia in Alaska*

Autor: Antonette Leon, Stephen H. LaFranchi, Maria I. New, Lenore S. Levine, Songya Pang, David A. Spence, Ali S. Surve, William H. Murphey
Rok vydání: 1982
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 55:413-420
ISSN: 1945-7197
0021-972X
DOI: 10.1210/jcem-55-3-413
Popis: A pilot newborn screening program for 21-hydroxylase deficiency congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) was conducted in Alaska using a 3-mm disc filter paper elution technique of capillary whole blood for 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) by RIA. The filter paper specimens were provided via the mandated newborn screening program. The highest values of 17-OHP in a control population of 4569 consecutive normal neonates, aged 2–14 days, was 40 pg/disc, and the range of values for 20 newborns with proven CAH was 57–980 pg/disc. All Alaskan newborns with 17-OHP levels of 57 pg/disc or greater were referred for diagnostic workup, and initially, those with 17-OHP levels of 41–56 pg/disc were recalled for a second specimen. However, the range for recall was changed subsequently to the 17-OHP level greater than 51 pg/disc, since no newborns with 17-OHP level below 50 pg/disc were found to be affected in the initial screening. In a 30-month period, the Alaskan newborns screened on the third day of life consisted of a t...
Databáze: OpenAIRE