Combined effect of cup abduction and anteversion angles on long-term wear evolution of PCD-on-PCD hip bearing couple

Autor: Mohammad Uddin, K. Gowthaman, Subramaniam Shankar
Přispěvatelé: Shankar, S, Gowthaman, K, Uddin, Ms
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Biomedical Engineering and Technology. 24:169
ISSN: 1752-6426
1752-6418
DOI: 10.1504/ijbet.2017.10005688
Popis: This paper presents a three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) modelling for the estimation of wear evolution on the acetabulum cup against the femoral head for the combinations of different abduction angle (35°, 45° and 55°) and anteversion angle (0°, 10°, 20°, 30° and 40°) for PCD-on-PCD hip bearing components. By implementing the actual physiological hip gait loading conditions and the rotational movement of a normal walking cycle in the FE model, the contact pressure and the sliding distance were calculated to predict the wear. The cup surface was updated in a suitable interval of gait cycles for the estimation of wear. Wear was simulated for 20 years implant's life in a human body. Simulation results showed that higher abduction angle and lower anteversion angle result in the least linear and volumetric wear as compared to other conditions considered. Refereed/Peer-reviewed
Databáze: OpenAIRE