Coupling Flow, Heat, and Reactive Transport Modeling to Reproduce In Situ Redox Potential Evolution: Application to an Infiltration Pond

Autor: Albert Folch, Carme Barba, Diederik Jacques, Xavier Sanchez-Vila, Paula Rodríguez-Escales
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Civil i Ambiental, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GHS - Grup d'Hidrologia Subterrània
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
ISSN: 1520-5851
0013-936X
2018-1019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c03056
Popis: This document is the unedited Author’s version of a Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for publication in Environmental science & technology, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review. To access the final edited and published work see https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.0c03056 Redox potential (Eh) measurements are widely used as indicators of the dominant reduction–oxidation reactions occurring underground. Yet, Eh data are mostly used in qualitative terms, as actual values cannot be used to distinguish uniquely the dominant redox processes at a sampling point and should therefore be combined with a detailed geochemical characterization of water samples. In this work, we have intensively characterized the redox potential of the first meter of soil in an infiltration pond recharged with river water using a set of in situ sensors measuring every 12 min during a 1 year period. This large amount of data combined with hydrogeochemical campaigns allowed developing a reactive transport model capable of reproducing the redox potential in space and time together with the site hydrochemistry. Our results showed that redox processes were mainly driven by the amount of sedimentary organic matter in the system as well as by seasonal variation of temperature. As a subsidiary result, our work emphasizes the need to use a fully coupled model of flow, heat transport, solute transport, and the geochemical reaction network to fully reproduce the Eh observations in the topsoil. This work was financially supported by MONOPOLIOS (RTI2018-101990-B-100, MINECO/FEDER), the EU project MARADENTRO (PCI2019-103425-WW2017), the Catalan Research Project RESTORA (ACA210/18/00040), and AGAUR (AQU - 2017 SGR 1485). The authors wish to acknowledge Comunitat d’Usuaris d’Aigües de la Cubeta de Sant Andreu de la Barca (CUACSA) and the Agència Catalana de l’Aigua for their cooperation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE