Nanoemulsions for synthesis of biomedical nanocarriers

Autor: Rafael Muñoz-Espí, Inés Adam-Cervera, Olaia Álvarez-Bermúdez, Asmaa Elzayat
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 203:111764
ISSN: 0927-7765
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111764
Popis: Nanoemulsions are kinetically stabilized emulsions with droplet sizes in the nanometer scale. These nanodroplets are able to confine spaces in which reactions of polymerization or precipitation can take place, leading to the formation of particles and capsules that can act as nanocarriers for biomedical applications. This review discusses the different possibilities of using nanoemulsions for preparing biomedical nanocarriers. According to the chemical nature, nanocarriers prepared in nanoemulsions are classified in polymeric, inorganic, or hybrid. The main synthetic strategies for each type are revised, including miniemulsion polymerization, nanoemulsion-solvent evaporation, spontaneous emulsification, sol-gel processes, and combination of different techniques to form multicomponent materials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE