Vaginal microbiota differences associated with pelvic organ prolapse risk during late gestation in commercial sows†

Autor: Lucas R. Koester, Aileen F. Keating, Jason W. Ross, Stephan Schmitz-Esser, Amanda Chipman, Jamie M Studer, Zoe E Kiefer, Christine Mainquist-Whigham
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biology of Reproduction
ISSN: 1529-7268
0006-3363
Popis: During the last decade, sow mortality due to pelvic organ prolapse (POP) has increased. To better understand the biology associated with POP, sows were phenotypically assessed and assigned a perineal score (PS) based on presumed POP risk and categorized as PS1 (low), PS2 (moderate), or PS3 (high). The study objective was to identify changes in sow vaginal microbiota that may be associated with POP. The hypothesis is that vaginal microbiota differs between sows with variable risk for POP, and changes in microbiota during late gestation exist between sows with differing risk. Of the 2864 sows scored during gestation week 15, 1.0, 2.7, and 23.4% of PS1, PS2, and PS3 sows, respectively, subsequently experienced POP. Vaginal swabs subjected to 16S rRNA gene sequencing revealed differences in community composition (Bray–Curtis; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE