Purification of Oil-Containing Waste Using Solar Energy
Autor: | Мaral Abdibattayeva, Lyazzat Tastanova, Kylyshbay Bissenov, Raigul Orynbassar, Zheniskul Zhubandykova, Bayan Almatova |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
021110 strategic
defence & security studies Waste management treated soil Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry oil-containing wastes 0211 other engineering and technologies TJ807-830 02 engineering and technology Thermal treatment 010501 environmental sciences Solar energy 01 natural sciences Renewable energy sources helio device Environmental science oil-containing wastes purification business thermal treatment 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science |
Zdroj: | Environmental and Climate Technologies, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 161-175 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2255-8837 |
DOI: | 10.2478/rtuect-2021-0011 |
Popis: | Significant oil losses in oil-containing wastes and their adverse impact on the region environmental setting bring about the need to develop an oil-containing wastes treatment technology. To tackle this issue, the authors have set an aim of designing a helio device and creating an oil-containing wastes treatment method based on it to extract oil products. Considering a widespread in the composition and properties of potential oil sludge raw materials and their tendency for either formation of stable emulsions or phase separation, we have conducted in-depth modern physical and chemical studies and defined the need to develop a commercial oil-containing wastes purification method. We have designed the device, in which oil product hydrocarbons undergo thermal treatment using solar energy. Following oil-containing wastes purification using solar energy, the particulate load in soil does not exceed 6.65–6.79 % and the absolute molecular weight of hydrocarbons approaches that of bitumen. The developed oil-containing wastes purification method solves an important environmental issue of oil-containing wastes recycling, promotes recovery, and prevents degradation of natural complexes, and reduces soil and water pollution. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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