Long-range influence of manipulating disordered-insulators locally
Autor: | Zvi Ovadyahu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Physics
FOS: Physical sciences Insulator (electricity) Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn) 02 engineering and technology Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Quantum mechanics 0103 physical sciences 010306 general physics 0210 nano-technology Wave function Quantum Coherence (physics) |
Popis: | Localization of wavefunctions is arguably the most familiar effect of disorder in quantum systems. It has been recently argued [[V. Khemani, R. Nandkishore, and S. L. Sondhi, Nature Physics, 11, 560 (2015)] that, contrary to naive expectation, manipulation of a localized-site in the disordered medium may produce a disturbance over a length-scale much larger than the localization-length $\xi$. Here we report on the observation of this nonlocal phenomenon in electronic transport experiment. Being a wave property, visibility of this effect hinges upon quantum-coherence, and its spatial-scale may be ultimately limited by the phase-coherent length of the disordered insulator. Evidence for quantum coherence in the Anderson-insulating phase may be obtained from magneto-resistance measurements which however are useful mainly in thin-films. The technique used in this work offers an empirical method to measure this fundamental aspect of Anderson-insulators even in relatively thick samples. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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