A chiral molecular propeller designed for unidirectional rotations on a surface

Autor: Anh T. Ngo, Sergio E. Ulloa, Gwénaël Rapenne, Saw-Wai Hla, Guillaume Erbland, Tolulope Ajayi, Larry A. Curtiss, Claire Kammerer, Ryan Tumbleson, Yuan Zhang, Jan Patrick Calupitan, Shaoze Wang, Tomas Rojas
Přispěvatelé: Argonne National Laboratory [Lemont] (ANL), Groupe NanoSciences (CEMES-GNS), Centre d'élaboration de matériaux et d'études structurales (CEMES), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Ohio University, US Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences grant DE-FG02-02ER46012- ANR ACTION project ANR 15-CE29-0005- CNRS- University Paul Sabatier (Toulouse)- JSPS KAKENHI grant in aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas 'Molecular Engine (No.8006)' 18H05419- U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under ContractNo. DE-AC02-06CH11357- US Department of Energy, BES Materials Sciences under Contract DE-AC02-06CH11357- NAIST International Scholarship for his PhD funding- NEXT Labex (Programme Investissements d’Avenir ANR-11-IDEX-0002-02, and reference ANR-10-LABX-0037-NEX). - Argonne National Laboratory Computing Resource Center (LCRC)., ANR-15-CE29-0005,ACTION,Moteurs et engrenages moléculaires en action(2015), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
Nature Communications
Nature Communications, 2019, 10, pp.3742. ⟨10.1038/s41467-019-11737-1⟩
Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 10, pp.3742. ⟨10.1038/s41467-019-11737-1⟩
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Synthetic molecular machines designed to operate on materials surfaces can convert energy into motion and they may be useful to incorporate into solid state devices. Here, we develop and characterize a multi-component molecular propeller that enables unidirectional rotations on a material surface when energized. Our propeller is composed of a rotator with three molecular blades linked via a ruthenium atom to a ratchet-shaped molecular gear. Upon adsorption on a gold crystal surface, the two dimensional nature of the surface breaks the symmetry and left or right tilting of the molecular gear-teeth induces chirality. The molecular gear dictates the rotational direction of the propellers and step-wise rotations can be induced by applying an electric field or using inelastic tunneling electrons from a scanning tunneling microscope tip. By means of scanning tunneling microscope manipulation and imaging, the rotation steps of individual molecular propellers are directly visualized, which confirms the unidirectional rotations of both left and right handed molecular propellers into clockwise and anticlockwise directions respectively.
Controlling the rotation direction of individual molecular machines requires precise design and manipulation. Here, the authors describe a surface-adsorbed molecular propeller that, upon excitation with a scanning tunneling microscope tip, can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise depending on its chirality, and directly visualize its stepwise rotation with STM images.
Databáze: OpenAIRE