The influence of the duration of the preoperative time spent in the veterinary clinic without the owner on the psychogenic and oxidative stress in dogs
Autor: | Vita Riškevičienė, Birutė Karvelienė, Dalia Juodžentė |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
Veterinary medicine Hydrocortisone Respiratory rate Physiology 040301 veterinary sciences Group ii medicine.disease_cause psychogenic stress 0403 veterinary science Hospitals Animal Dogs Heart Rate Blood plasma Heart rate Animals Medicine Psychogenic disease 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology Cortisol level Full Paper General Veterinary business.industry 05 social sciences 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Oxidative Stress dog Female business Stress Psychological Oxidative stress Blood sampling |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science |
ISSN: | 1347-7439 0916-7250 |
DOI: | 10.1292/jvms.18-0066 |
Popis: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the dog’s long-term separation from its owner in the novel environment on the occurrence of psychogenic and oxidative stress. Group I dogs (n=9) were brought to the veterinary clinic and stayed in a kennel room for 12 hr before the surgery, and group II dogs (n=9) −for 10 min before the surgery. Physiological parameters (heart rate (HR) (beats/min) and respiratory rate (fR) (breaths/min)) were measured and blood sampling was done 12 hr before the surgery (T0) for group I dogs and 10 min before the surgery (T1) for both groups dogs. Oxidative stress index (OSI) was determined using spectrophotometer and Rel Assay Diagnostics kits by measuring TAS ant TOS in blood plasma. The cortisol level was measured using AIA-360 Automated Immunoassay Analyzer and ST AIA-pack Cortisol assays. Group I dogs’ HR and fR were elevated at T0 and T1, and group II dogs’−at T1 compared to physiological range. OSI and cortisol levels in group I dogs was higher at T1 compared to T0 (P0.05). It might be concluded that dogs’ longer stay in the novel environment without the owner induced significant changes in OSI and cortisol level, which could lead to slow wound healing and the occurrence of systemic diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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