Large magnetocaloric effect in EuGd2O4 and EuDy2O4

Autor: Yukio Hinatsu, Yoshihiro Doi, Marco Evangelisti, Elias Palacios, J. J. Romero, Regino Sáez-Puche
Přispěvatelé: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Comunidad de Madrid, Gobierno de Aragón
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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ISSN: 0925-8388
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.161847
Popis: Magnetization, heat capacity and direct measurements of the magnetocaloric effect show that EuGd2O4 and EuDy2O4 have a remarkably large magnetocaloric effect at cryogenic temperatures, owing to their high magnetic density and low ordering temperatures. The Gd derivative orders antiferromagnetically at TN = 4.6 K, while its magnetocaloric effect largely exceeds that of the reference refrigerant Gadolinium Gallium Garnet (GGG) above 5 K. The Dy derivative undergoes two phase transitions at TC1 = 3.65 K and TC2 = 4.7 K, respectively, which are the result of a peculiar magnetic arrangement: the first Dy sublattice is parallel to the crystallographic c-axis, while the Eu sublattice makes a variable angle from 0o to 45o with the direction of the second Dy sublattice that lies in the ab-plane. EuDy2O4 has a lower magnetocaloric effect than EuGd2O4, yet larger than GGG. Both ordering mechanisms are semi-quantitatively explained within the frame of a mean-field simulation, which takes into account the magnetic anisotropy strength of the participating magnetic ions.
This work has been funded by Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (Projects MAT2017–86019-R, MAT2017–84385-R, RTI2018–098537-B-C22), Gobierno de Aragón (Consolidated Group E11_20R) and Comunidad de Madrid (Project S2009/PPQ-1626).
Databáze: OpenAIRE