Sounds from airguns and fin whales recorded in the mid-Atlantic Ocean, 1999–2009

Autor: Robert P. Dziak, Jean Goslin, Sue E. Moore, Sharon L. Nieukirk, David K. Mellinger, Karolin Klinck
Přispěvatelé: Cooperative Institute for Marine Resources Studies, Oregon State University (OSU), NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Domaines Océaniques (LDO), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers-Institut d'écologie et environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
biosonar
Sound Spectrography
Acoustics and Ultrasonics
[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]
[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]
01 natural sciences
West africa
Late summer
acoustic noise
Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
biology.animal
0103 physical sciences
Animals
Spectral analysis
14. Life underwater
Atlantic Ocean
010301 acoustics
Sound production by animals
Sound (geography)
Acoustical detection of marine life
geography
passive and active
geography.geographical_feature_category
Fin Whale
biology
Whale
010604 marine biology & hydrobiology
underwater sound
Geology
Acoustics
Fin Whales
Oceanography
Ridge
hydrophones
Seasons
Vocalization
Animal

Noise
Zdroj: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Acoustical Society of America, 2012, 131 (2), pp.1102-1112. ⟨10.1121/1.3672648⟩
ISSN: 0001-4966
1520-8524
DOI: 10.1121/1.3672648
Popis: International audience; Between 1999 and 2009, autonomous hydrophones were deployed to monitor seismic activity from 16° N to 50° N along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. These data were examined for airgun sounds produced during offshore surveys for oil and gas deposits, as well as the 20 Hz pulse sounds from fin whales, which may be masked by airgun noise. An automatic detection algorithm was used to identify airgun sound patterns, and fin whale calling levels were summarized via long-term spectral analysis. Both airgun and fin whale sounds were recorded at all sites. Fin whale calling rates were higher at sites north of 32° N, increased during the late summer and fall months at all sites, and peaked during the winter months, a time when airgun noise was often prevalent. Seismic survey vessels were acoustically located off the coasts of three major areas: Newfoundland, northeast Brazil, and Senegal and Mauritania in West Africa. In some cases, airgun sounds were recorded almost 4000 km from the survey vessel in areas that are likely occupied by fin whales, and at some locations airgun sounds were recorded more than 80% days/month for more than 12 consecutive months.
Databáze: OpenAIRE