Stakeholder Perspectives on the Social Determinants of Mental Health in Community Coalitions
Autor: | Sheryl H. Kataoka, Kenneth B. Wells, Heather Patel, Elizabeth Bromley, Enrico G. Castillo, Roya Ijadi-Maghsoodi, Chantal Figueroa |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Mental Health Services
Epidemiology Social Determinants of Health Ethnic group Social Determinants 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Residence Characteristics Stakeholder Participation Original Report: New Directions: Policy Health care Behavioral and Social Science Service planning Humans Minority Health 030212 general & internal medicine Social determinants of health Sociology Minority Groups Qualitative Research Violence Research business.industry Stakeholder General Medicine Public relations Mental health Community violence Quality Improvement United States Good Health and Well Being Mental Health Public Health and Health Services Public Health business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Qualitative research |
Zdroj: | Ethnicity & disease, vol 28, iss Suppl 2 |
Popis: | Objective: Although evidence supports the potential for community coalitions to positively address social determinants of mental health, little is known about the views of stakeholders involved in such efforts. This study sought to understand county leaders’ perspectives about social determinants related to the Health Neighborhood Initiative (HNI), a new county effort to support community coalitions. Design: Descriptive, qualitative study, 2014. Setting: Community coalitions, located in a large urban city, across eight service planning areas, that serve under-resourced, ethnic minority populations. Procedures: We conducted key informant interviews with 49 health care and community leaders to understand their perspectives about the HNI. As part of a larger project, this study focused on leaders’ views about social determinants of health related to the HNI. All interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed. An inductive approach to coding was used, with text segments grouped by social determinant categories. Results: County leaders described multiple social determinants of mental health that were relevant to the HNI community coalitions: housing and safety, community violence, and employment and education. Leaders discussed how social determinants were interconnected with each other and the need for efforts to address multiple social determinants simultaneously to effectively improve mental health. Conclusions: Community coalitions have an opportunity to address multiple social determinants of health to meet social and mental health needs of low-resourced communities. Future research should examine how community coalitions, like those in the HNI, can actively engage with community members to identify needs and then deliver evidence-based care. Ethn Dis. 2018;28(Suppl 2):389-396; doi:10.18865/ed.28.S2.389. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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