Anti-apoptotic signaling and failure of apoptosis in the ischemic rat hippocampus

Autor: Flemming Fryd Johansen, Hans Lassmann, Georg Johannes Müller
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Male
Morphology
Programmed cell death
Necrosis
Bioenergetic failure
Apoptosis
Biology
Hippocampus
Respiratory chain complex subunits
Brain Ischemia
lcsh:RC321-571
chemistry.chemical_compound
Ischemia
medicine
Animals
Colchicine
HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
Rats
Wistar

Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein
lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Injections
Intraventricular

Adenosine Triphosphatases
Neurons
Electron Transport Complex I
Superoxide Dismutase
Respiratory chain complex
Transcription Factor RelA
Membrane Proteins
Mitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPases
Granule cell
Neuronal Apoptosis-Inhibitory Protein
Tubulin Modulators
Rats
Hsp70
Cell biology
Anti-apoptosis
medicine.anatomical_structure
Neurology
chemistry
nervous system
Dentate Gyrus
NAIP
medicine.symptom
Carrier Proteins
Signal Transduction
Zdroj: Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 582-593 (2007)
Popis: Several anti-apoptotic proteins are induced in CA1 neurons after transient forebrain ischemia (TFI), but fail to protect the majority of these cells from demise. Correlating cell death morphologies (apoptosis-like and necrosis-like death) with immunohistochemistry (IHC), we investigated whether anti-apoptosis contributes to survival, compromises apoptosis effector functions and/or delays death in CA1 neurons 1-7 days after TFI. As surrogate markers for bioenergetic failure, the IHC of respiratory chain complex (RCC) subunits was investigated. Dentate granule cell (DGC) apoptosis following colchicine injection severed as a reference for classical apoptosis. Heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70), neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein (NAIP) and manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) were upregulated in the majority of intact CA1 neurons paralleling the occurrence of CA1 neuronal death (days 3-7) as well as in a proportion of apoptosis-(
Databáze: OpenAIRE