Complexed trace mineral supplementation alters antioxidant activities and expression in response to trailer stress in yearling horses in training

Autor: Sarah H White-Springer, Christine M Latham, Randi N Owen, Connie K. Larson, Emily C. Dickson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Antioxidant
medicine.medical_treatment
medicine.disease_cause
Antioxidants
0403 veterinary science
chemistry.chemical_compound
Malondialdehyde
Animal Husbandry
Creatine Kinase
Whole blood
chemistry.chemical_classification
Multidisciplinary
biology
Glutathione peroxidase
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
Mitochondria
Medicine
Female
psychological phenomena and processes
medicine.medical_specialty
040301 veterinary sciences
Trace mineral
Science
behavioral disciplines and activities
Article
Superoxide dismutase
Selenium
Physical Conditioning
Animal

Internal medicine
medicine
Animals
Horses
Muscle
Skeletal

Glutathione Peroxidase
business.industry
Body Weight
Light Exercise
0402 animal and dairy science
Animal Feed
040201 dairy & animal science
Diet
Trace Elements
Oxidative Stress
Metabolism
Endocrinology
chemistry
Dietary Supplements
biology.protein
business
Biomarkers
Oxidative stress
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
Scientific Reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: To test the hypothesis that complexed trace mineral supplementation would increase antioxidant capacity and decrease muscle oxidative stress and damage in young horses entering an exercise training program, Quarter Horses (mean $$\pm$$ ± SD; 9.7 ± 0.7 mo) balanced by age, sex, and BW were assigned to receive complexed (CTM; n = 8) or inorganic (INORG; n = 8) trace minerals at -12 week relative to this study. Blood and muscle samples were collected before (week 0) and after 12 week of light exercise training surrounding a 1.5-h trailer stressor. Muscle glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity was higher for CTM than INORG horses (P ≤ 0.0003) throughout the study. Following both trailer stressors, serum creatine kinase increased (P P superoxide dismutase 2, and whole blood GPx activity increased (P$$\le$$ ≤ 0.003) following trailering but trailering did not affect these measures at week 12. Young horses supplemented with CTM had higher muscle GPx activity than horses receiving INORG, but CTM did not affect damage markers following a stressor. Dietary CTM may be useful for improving antioxidant capacity during exercise training in young equine athletes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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