Quasi-static collapse of two-dimensional granular columns: insight from continuum modelling
Autor: | Wenxiong Huang, Xue Zhang, Daichao Sheng, Scott W. Sloan, Yutang Ding |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Continuum (measurement) Fluids & Plasmas 0211 other engineering and technologies General Physics and Astronomy 02 engineering and technology Surface finish Mechanics Granular material 01 natural sciences Discrete element method Finite element method 010101 applied mathematics Classical mechanics Mechanics of Materials Granular matter Friction angle General Materials Science 0101 mathematics 0904 Chemical Engineering 0905 Civil Engineering 0913 Mechanical Engineering Quasistatic process 021101 geological & geomatics engineering |
Zdroj: | Granular Matter. 18 |
ISSN: | 1434-7636 1434-5021 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10035-016-0643-z |
Popis: | We investigate numerically the mechanism governing the quasi-static collapse of two-dimensional granular columns using a recently proposed continuum approach, the particle finite element method (PFEM), which inherits both the solid mathematical foundation of the traditional finite element method and the flexibility of particle methods in simulating ultra-large deformation problems. The typical collapse patterns of granular columns are reproduced in the PFEM simulation and the physical mechanism behind the collapse phenomenon is provided. The collapse processes obtained from the PFEM simulation are compared to experimental observations and discrete element modeling, where a satisfactory agreement is achieved. The effects of the macro density and friction angle of the granular matter, as well as the roughness of the wall surfaces on the quasi-static collapse, are also investigated in this paper. Furthermore, our simulations reveal new quasi-static collapse patterns, as supplements to the ones already observed in the experimental tests, due to the change of the roughness of the basal surface. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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