Pneumococcal phosphoglycerate kinase interacts with plasminogen and its tissue activator
Autor: | Noelia Bernardo-García, Antonio Morreale, Javier Klett, Manfred Rohde, Gursharan S. Chhatwal, Simone Bergmann, N. Nachtigall, Juan A. Hermoso, Ronald Frank, Marcus Fulde, Klaus T. Preissner |
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Přispěvatelé: | European Commission, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Comunidad de Madrid |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Protein Conformation Plasmin 030106 microbiology Biology Crystallography X-Ray Tissue plasminogen activator Kringle domain Mice 03 medical and health sciences Bacterial Proteins medicine Animals Humans Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs Fibrinolysin Cloning Molecular Structural motif chemistry.chemical_classification Phosphoglycerate kinase Angiostatin Activator (genetics) Plasminogen Tissue-type plasminogen activator Hematology Surface Plasmon Resonance Molecular biology Nasal Mucosa Protein Transport 030104 developmental biology Enzyme Streptococcus pneumoniae Biochemistry chemistry Laryngeal Mucosa Tissue Plasminogen Activator Protein Binding medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname |
ISSN: | 0340-6245 |
Popis: | 18 pags, 8 figs, 1 tab Streptococcus pneumoniae is not only a commensal of the nasopharyngeal epithelium, but may also cause life-threatening diseases. Immune- electron microscopy studies revealed that the bacterial glycolytic enzyme, phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK), is localised on the pneumococcal surface of both capsulated and non-capsulated strains and colocalises with plasminogen. Since pneumococci may concentrate host plasminogen (PLG) together with its activators on the bacterial cell surface to facilitate the formation of plasmin, the involvement of PGK in this process was studied. Specific binding of human or murine PLG to strain-independent PGK was documented, and surface plasmon resonance analyses indicated a high affinity interaction with the kringle domains 1-4 of PLG. Crystal structure determination of pneumococcal PGK together with peptide array analysis revealed localisation of PLG-binding site in the N-terminal region and provided structural motifs for the interaction with PLG. Based on structural analysis data, a potential interaction of PGK with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) was proposed and experimentally confirmed by binding studies, plasmin activity assays and thrombus degradation analyses. © Schattauer 2014. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Program under Grant Agreement no. HEALTH-F3–2009–223111. This work was also supported by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (BFU2011–25326) and Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid (CAM) S2010-BMD-2457 (BIPEDD2). J.K. is funded by a grant from Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (BFU2011–24595). A.M. also acknowledges CAM for financial support to the Fundación Severo Ochoa through the AMAROUTO program |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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