TH17-phenotypes of juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Autor: G. Novik, Natalia V Bychkova, Inga Z Turtsevich
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric Rheumatology Online Journal
ISSN: 1546-0096
Popis: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a chronic disorder with unknown etiology and characterized by autoimmunity, infiltration of synovium by activated proinflammatory cells, synovial hyperplasia and progressive destruction of cartilage and bone. IL-17A is a proinflammatory cytokine that is expressed in the inflamed synovium. Th17 cells have been identified as main producers of this cytokine. IL-17A is a potent inducer of various cytokines and chemokines. In addition, this cytokine has been shown to have additive or even synergistic effects with TNFα and IL-1β on cytokine induction and tissue destruction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE