Product of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nuclear Gene PET494 Activates Translation of a Specific Mitochondrial mRNA

Autor: Costanzo, M C, Fox, T D
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular and Cellular Biology. 6:3694-3703
ISSN: 1098-5549
DOI: 10.1128/mcb.6.11.3694-3703.1986
Popis: The product of Saccharomyces cerevisiae nuclear gene PET494 is known to be required for a posttranscriptional step in the accumulation of one mitochondrial gene product, subunit III of cytochrome c oxidase (coxIII). Here we show that the PET494 protein probably acts in mitochondria by demonstrating that both a PET494-beta-galactosidase fusion protein and unmodified PET494 are specifically associated with mitochondria. To define the PET494 site of action, we isolated mutations that suppress a pet494 deletion. These mutations were rearrangements of the mitochondrial gene oxi2 that encodes coxIII. The suppressor oxi2 genes had acquired the 5'-flanking sequences of other mitochondrial genes and gave rise to oxi2 transcripts carrying the 5'-untranslated leaders of their mRNAs. These results demonstrate that in wild-type cells PET494 specifically promotes coxIII translation, probably by interacting with the 5'-untranslated leader of the oxi2 mRNA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE