Sex steroids in androgen-secreting adrenocortical tumors: clinical and hormonal features in comparison with non-tumoral causes of androgen excess

Autor: Jérôme Bertherat, Lionel Groussin, Vivian Viallon, Gwenaelle Abiven-Lepage, Marie Annick Dugué, Catarina B d'Alva, Xavier Bertagna
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Endocrinology. 159:641-647
ISSN: 1479-683X
0804-4643
Popis: ObjectiveAdrenocortical tumors (ACT) account for no more than 0.2% of the causes of androgen excess (AE). Conversely, these rare tumors have a very poor prognosis. It is difficult and important to exclude this diagnosis whenever there is AE.DesignRetrospective investigation of androgen profiles in a large consecutive series of androgen-secreting (AS) ACT to assess their relative diagnostic value.MethodsA total of 44 consecutive female patients with ACT-AS and a comparison group of 102 women with non-tumor causes of AE (NTAE).ResultsPatients with ACT-AS were older than the ones with NTAE (37.7 vs 24.8 years; PConclusionFree testosterone was the most reliable marker of ACT-AS. However, the large overlap of androgen levels between ACT-AS and NTAE groups suggests that additional hormonal and/or imaging investigations are required to rule out ACT-AS in case of increased androgens.
Databáze: OpenAIRE