| Autor: |
Sala-Vila, A., Guasch-Ferré, Marta, Hu, F.B., Sánchez-Tainta, A., Bulló, M., Serra-Mir, M., López-Sabater, C., Sorlí, J.V., Arós, F., Fiol, M., Muñoz, M.A., Riera, C., Francés, F., Vinyoles, E., Guarner, A., Márquez, F., Guillén, M., Rovira, M.A., Piñol, J.L., Sacanella, E., Basora, T., García, Y., Rovira, A., Santamaría, M.I., Mata, M., de Juan, C., Ruiz-Gutiérrez, Valentina, Pages, M.A., Brau, A., Urtasun-Samper, A., Ruano, C., Tresserra-Rimbau, A., de Santamaría, L., Llopis-Osorio, E., Marti, A., Chiva, G., Moñino, M., Mitjavila, M.T., Valderas, P., Arranz, S., Carrasco, P., Alonso Gómez, A., Galera, A., Alonso, A., Baena, J.M., Basterra-Gortari, F. Javier, Carratalá-Calvo, A., Gil Zarzosa, J., García, M., Pérez-Heras, A., Frontera, G., Oller, M., Benavent, J., Gea, A., Ginard, M., Amat, J., Gueto Rubio, M.V., Diaz-López, A., Clos, J., Pla, I., Amorós, M., Bonet, M.T., Baby, P., de la Torre, Rafael, Martín, M.T., Lapetra, José, Lamuela-Raventós, Rosa M., García-Valdueza, M., Sánchez, M.S., Martin, F., Macías-Gutiérrez, B., Altirriba, J., Tort, R., Isach, A., Fitó, Montserrat, Sarmiendo De La Fe, F., Romero, S., Costa, B., Elosúa, R., García, L., Cabré, J.J., Babio, N., Santana-Santana, A.J., Fernández-Ballart, J., Hernández, J.M., García García, M., Ibarrola-Jurado, Nuria, San Vicente, J., Toledo, E., Buil-Cosiales, P., Ruiz-Canela, M., Vargas López, E., Simón, C., de Diego Salas, J., Sanjulián, B., Felipe, I., Falcón-Sanabria, I., Serra-Majem, L., Trias, F., Díez-Espino, Javier, Viñas, C., Martínez, E., Extremera-Urabayen, V., Núñez-Córdoba, J.M., Proenza, A., Santos, J.M., García-Arellano, A., Marrugat, J., González, J.I., Ferrer, M., Arroyo-Azpa, C., García-Pérez, L., Villanueva-Tellería, J., Cortés-Ugalde, F., Gilabert, R., de la Cruz, E., Sagredo-Arce, T., Ros, E., Duaso, I., Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Sarasa, I., De La Noceda-Montoy, M.D.G., Saiz, C., Mengual, L., Vigata-López, M.D., Portolés, O., Giménez, F.J., Montero Romero, Emilio, Verdú, J.M., Martínez, P., Coltell, O., Ortiz, A.P., Soler, Y., Cofán, M., Guillem-Saiz, P., Osma, R., Yuste, M.C., Quiles, L., Ruiz-Baixauli, J., Estruch, R., Pascual, V., Baca Osorio, A., Fiol, F., Bertolín-Muñoz, A., Salaverría, I., del Hierro, T., Corella, D., Razquin, C., Portillo, M.P., Algorta, J., Sánchez Luque, J.J., Ramos, A., Francisco, S., Jover, A., Parra, L., García, J., Covas, María Isabel, Medina-Remón, Alexander, Iglesias, C., Tello, S., Sáez, G., Zazpe, I., Salas-Salvadó, J., Prieto, R., Liroz, M., Vila, J., Álvarez-Pérez, J., Molina, C., Schröder, H., Díaz Benítez, E., Bautista-Castaño, Inmaculada, Martínez-González, M.A., Doménech, M., Godoy, D., Manzano, E., Maldonado-Díaz, I., Flores, G., Quinzavos, L., Churio-Beraza, B., Sánchez-Villegas, A., Barragán, R., Sorli, M., Castro, I., Gómez-Gracia, Enrique, Roura, P., García Roselló, J., Henríquez, P., Tur, J., Ortega-Calvo, M., Fernández-Crehuet, Joaquín, Benítez Pont, R., Bianchi Alba, M., Wärnberg, J., Loma-Osorio, A., Alegret, C., Gómez-Huelgas, R., Asensio, E.M., Alfredo Martínez, J., Bargalló, N., Martínez-González, J., Román, P., Bes-Rastrollo, M., Velasco García, V., García, F.José, Iglesias, P., González, R., Goñi, E., Muñoz-Aguayo, Daniel, Corchado, Y., Millán, S., Sanz, E., Mayoral, E., Leal, M., Martínez-Lapiscina, E.H., Lama, C., Padres, E., Ortega-Azorín, C., Pintó, Xavier, Altés, A., Figueras, R., Solanich, X., Pujol, R., Castellote-Bargalló, A. I., Simón-García, C., Arceiz Campo, M.T., Corbella, E., Valls-Pedret, C., Serrano-Martínez, M., Casas, R., Martín-Rillo, M.J., Cabezas, C. |
| Přispěvatelé: |
Universitat de Barcelona, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (España), Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
Repositori Universitat Jaume I
Universitat Jaume I
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| Popis: |
12 Páginas.-- 6 Tablas.-- 1 Figura
Background-Epidemiological evidence suggests a cardioprotective role of α-linolenic acid (ALA), a plant-derived ω-3 fatty acid. It is unclear whether ALA is beneficial in a background of high marine ω-3 fatty acids (long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids) intake. In persons at high cardiovascular risk from Spain, a country in which fish consumption is customarily high, we investigated whether meeting the International Society for the Study of Fatty Acids and Lipids recommendation for dietary ALA (0.7% of total energy) at baseline was related to all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality. We also examined the effect of meeting the society's recommendation for long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (≥500 mg/day). Methods and Results-We longitudinally evaluated 7202 participants in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea (PREDIMED) trial. Multivariable-adjusted Cox regressionmodels were fitted to estimate hazard ratios. ALA intake correlated towalnut consumption (r=0.94). During a 5.9-y follow-up, 431 deaths occurred (104 cardiovascular disease, 55 coronary heart disease, 32 sudden cardiac death, 25 stroke). The hazard ratios formeeting ALArecommendation (n=1615, 22.4%) were 0.72 (95% CI 0.56-0.92) for all-causemortality and 0.95 (95% CI 0.58-1.57) for fatal cardiovascular disease. The hazard ratios formeeting the recommendation for long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n=5452, 75.7%) were 0.84 (95% CI 0.67-1.05) for all-causemortality, 0.61 (95% CI 0.39-0.96) for fatal cardiovascular disease, 0.54 (95% CI 0.29-0.99) for fatal coronary heart disease, and 0.49 (95% CI 0.22-1.01) for sudden cardiac death. The highest reduction in all-cause mortality occurred in participants meeting both recommendations (hazard ratio 0.63 [95% CI 0.45-0.87]). Conclusions-In participants without prior cardiovascular disease and high fish consumption, dietary ALA, supplied mainly by walnuts and olive oil, relates inversely to all-cause mortality, whereas protection from cardiac mortality is limited to fish-derived long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids.
This study was funded in part by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) (Spanish Ministry of Economy) through grants RTIC G03/140, RTIC RD 06/0045, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares CNIC 06/2007, ISCIII FIS PS09/01292, the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MICINN) AGL2010‐22319‐C03‐02 and AGL2009‐13906‐C02‐02, and an unrestricted grant from the California Walnut Commission. Sala‐Vila holds a Miguel Servet I fellowship from the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness through the ISCIII. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
