Associations between depressive complaints and indicators of labour participation among older Dutch employees: a prospective cohort study
Autor: | Nicole W. H. Jansen, Ij. Kant, L.G.P.M. van Amelsvoort, Jacqueline Jennen, J. J. M. Slangen |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Epidemiologie, RS: CAPHRI - R3 - Functioning, Participating and Rehabilitation |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Employment Male Aging RESOURCES medicine.medical_treatment Population Work Capacity Evaluation HOSPITAL ANXIETY Workload Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale RETIREMENT INTENTIONS Depressive complaints Work context Occupational Stress Older workers medicine Humans Disabled Persons Prospective Studies Disengagement theory Prospective cohort study education POPULATION Occupational Health OFFICE WORKERS Netherlands education.field_of_study Motivation Retirement Rehabilitation DISABILITY PENSION Depression Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Social Support WORK ABILITY INDEX Middle Aged Disability pension Mental health Mental Health COMMON MENTAL-DISORDERS Longitudinal Labour participation Original Article Female HEALTH Psychology TERM SICKNESS ABSENCE Cohort study |
Zdroj: | International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 94(3), 391-407. Springer, Cham |
ISSN: | 1432-1246 0340-0131 |
Popis: | Purpose European policy measures have led to an increased net labour participation of older employees. Yet, via different routes (for instance disability schemes) employees still often leave the labour market early. Mental health may be an important factor hindering labour participation. Aims of this study are twofold: first, to examine the relationship between mental health—particularly depressive complaints—and indicators of labour participation among older employees over a 2-year follow-up period and second, to explore the impact of different work contexts when studying this relation. Methods A subsample of older employees (aged > 45 years; n = 1253) from the Maastricht Cohort Study was studied. Depressive complaints were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale. Logistic and Cox regression analyses covered 2 years of follow-up and were also stratified for relevant work-related factors. Results Employees with mild depressive complaints showed statistically significantly higher risks for poor mental workability (HR 2.60, 95% CI 1.14–5.92) and high psychological disengagement levels (HR 2.35, 95% CI 1.21–4.57) over time compared to employees without depressive complaints. Within various work contexts, for instance in which employees perform physically demanding work or have high psychological job demands, significantly stronger associations were found between depressive complaints and poor mental workability over time. Conclusions This study shows strong longitudinal associations between depressive complaints and indicators of labour participation, also within different work contexts over time. Results provide valuable input for developing preventive measure aiming to enhance sustainable labour participation of older employees. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |