Acute pulmonary toxicity following occupational exposure to a floor stain protector in the building industry in Switzerland

Autor: Eric Albrecht, P. O. Droz, Sophie Rusca, David Vernez, Catherine Lazor-Blanchet, Marcel-André Boillat, Raymond Berry
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health. 77:244-248
ISSN: 1432-1246
0340-0131
DOI: 10.1007/s00420-004-0505-6
Popis: Waterproofing agents are widely applied to leather and textile garments; they are also used as floor stain protectors by professionals. Acute respiratory injury is described in three cases of young healthy adults following occupational inhalation of a new waterproofing formulation containing an acrylate fluoropolymer. Within 1 or 2 h after exposure they developed a rapidly progressive dyspnoea; two of them had hypoxaemia and flu-like reactions. All patients improved with supportive treatment in a few days. The mechanism of toxicity is still under investigation, but experimental data suggest the role of this new acrylate fluoropolymer. Tilers should be warned against spraying floor stain repellents; there is also a need to make consumers aware that the spraying of waterproofing agents in a closed environment and concomitant smoking should be avoided.
Databáze: OpenAIRE