Routine use of daily oral vitamin K to treat infants with cystic fibrosis

Autor: Sophie T. Cottam, Gary Connett
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Paediatric respiratory reviews. 16
ISSN: 1526-0550
Popis: Vitamin K is routinely administered after birth in the UK to prevent haemorrhagic disease of the newborn. Despite this, vitamin K-deficient coagulopathy still occurs in infants with high morbidity and mortality. Up to 50% of late onset bleeding presents with intracranial haemorrhage. The risk of developing vitamin K coagulopathy is higher in infants with cystic fibrosis (CF) and those that are exclusively breast fed due to low vitamin K levels in breast milk and intestinal changes in bacterial flora. Oral vitamin K supplementation is a simple addition to routine CF treatment during infancy to prevent complications from significant coagulopathy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE