Dark matter halo properties of GAMA galaxy groups from 100 square degrees of KiDS weak lensing data

Autor: Massimo Viola, E. van Uitert, Konrad Kuijken, Henk Hoekstra, Aaron S. G. Robotham, Cristóbal Sifón, Lance Miller, Mehmet Alpaslan, Simon P. Driver, Peter Schneider, Alister W. Graham, Andrew M. Hopkins, Hendrik Hildebrandt, Ami Choi, Benjamin Joachimi, Ivan K. Baldry, Aniello Grado, Thomas Erben, N. Irisarri, Marcello Cacciato, Peder Norberg, Jon Loveday, J. T. A. de Jong, G. A. Verdoes Kleijn, R. Nakajima, Catherine Heymans, Margot M. Brouwer
Přispěvatelé: Astronomy, University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
statistical [Methods]
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
Large-scale structure of Universe
haloes [Galaxies]
Dark matter
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
dark matter
Galaxy groups and clusters
galaxies: groups: general
Galaxy group
0103 physical sciences
QB Astronomy
observational [Methods]
Brightest cluster galaxy
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
QC
Weak gravitational lensing
Galaxy rotation curve
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
QB
Physics
methods: statistical
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Astronomy
Astronomy and Astrophysics
3rd-DAS
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Galaxy
Dark matter halo
galaxies: haloes
groups: general [Galaxies]
QC Physics
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
large-scale structure of Universe
methods: observational
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 452(4), 3529-3550. Oxford University Press
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 452(4), 3529-3550
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2015, Vol.452(4), pp.3529-3550 [Peer Reviewed Journal]
ISSN: 1365-2966
0035-8711
Popis: The Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS) is an optical wide-field survey designed to map the matter distribution in the Universe using weak gravitational lensing. In this paper, we use these data to measure the density profiles and masses of a sample of $\sim \mathrm{1400}$ spectroscopically identified galaxy groups and clusters from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. We detect a highly significant signal (signal-to-noise-ratio $\sim$ 120), allowing us to study the properties of dark matter haloes over one and a half order of magnitude in mass, from $M \sim 10^{13}-10^{14.5} h^{-1}\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$. We interpret the results for various subsamples of groups using a halo model framework which accounts for the mis-centring of the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (used as the tracer of the group centre) with respect to the centre of the group's dark matter halo. We find that the density profiles of the haloes are well described by an NFW profile with concentrations that agree with predictions from numerical simulations. In addition, we constrain scaling relations between the mass and a number of observable group properties. We find that the mass scales with the total r-band luminosity as a power-law with slope $1.16 \pm 0.13$ (1-sigma) and with the group velocity dispersion as a power-law with slope $1.89 \pm 0.27$ (1-sigma). Finally, we demonstrate the potential of weak lensing studies of groups to discriminate between models of baryonic feedback at group scales by comparing our results with the predictions from the Cosmo-OverWhelmingly Large Simulations (Cosmo-OWLS) project, ruling out models without AGN feedback.
23 pages, 17 figures, MNRAS accepted, cross-references to other KiDS/GAMA papers fixed in v2; Weak lensing catalogues are available at http://kids.strw.leidenuniv.nl
Databáze: OpenAIRE