AUTONOMOUS SPACE OBJECTS AND INTERNATIONAL SPACE LAW:NAVIGATING THE LIABILITY GAP

Autor: Tina van der Linden, Arno R. Lodder, Ioana Bratu
Přispěvatelé: Boundaries of Law, Kooijmans Institute, Internet Law, Network Institute
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bratu, I, Lodder, A R & Van Der Linden, T 2021, ' AUTONOMOUS SPACE OBJECTS AND INTERNATIONAL SPACE LAW : NAVIGATING THE LIABILITY GAP ', Indonesian Journal of International Law, vol. 18, no. 3, 6, pp. 423-446 . https://doi.org/10.17304/ijil.vol18.3.818
Indonesian Journal of International Law, 18(3):6, 423-446. Center for International Law Studies, Faculty of Law, Universitas Indonesia
ISSN: 1693-5594
DOI: 10.17304/ijil.vol18.3.818
Popis: The introduction of advanced new technologies is transforming the space industry. Artificial intelligence is offering unprecedented possibilities for space-related activities because it enables space objects to gain autonomy. The increasing autonomy level of space objects does not come without legal implications. The lack of human control challenges existing liability frameworks. This paper reviews the provisions of the Outer Space Treaty and the Liability Convention as the main legal documents introducing the legal grounds for attributing liability in case of damages caused by autonomous space objects. Looking at the limitations of these legal frameworks in what concerns the attribution of liability, this paper identifies the conditions that could cause a liability gap. The amendment of the Liability Convention, the concept of "international responsibility" introduced by Article VI of the Outer Space Treaty and several international law principles are analysed as potential solutions for preventing the liability gap and mitigating the risks posed by autonomous space objects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE