Interdisciplinary Comparison of Endoscopic Laser-Assisted Diverticulotomy vs. Transcervical Myotomy as a Treatment for Zenker’s Diverticulum

Autor: Philipp Nitschke, Thomas Zahnert, Marius Distler, Christoph Reissfelder, M Kemper, Jürgen Weitz, Patricia König
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery. 24:1955-1961
ISSN: 1873-4626
1091-255X
Popis: Currently, there are different competing techniques for the treatment of Zenker’s diverticulum (ZD). To improve patient selection, we compared endoscopic laser-assisted diverticulotomy (ELAD) with transcervical myotomy (TCM) with regard to possible risk factors for treatment failure. Data of ZD patients (n = 104) treated between 2004 and 2016 with either TCM (38%) or ELAD (62%) were analyzed retrospectively. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed. TCM is associated with a higher morbidity (27.8% vs. 10.2%; p = 0.095) but lower recurrence rate (7.3% vs. 19.3%; p = 0.095). Preoperative reflux disease (OR 8.755; p = 0.021) was identified as an independent risk factor for complications. Although short-term outcome and symptom relief are similar, TCM tends to have a higher complication rate but better long-term results. Preoperative reflux disease is an independent risk factor for postoperative complications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE