Managing adult patients with infectious diseases in emergency departments: international ID-IRI study

Autor: Cernat Roxana Carmen, Sholpan Kulzhanova, Yasemin Cag, Mohamed Elhassan Abbas Dafalla, Ozay Akyildiz, Amani El-Kholy, Ainur Sadykova, Ahmed Ashraf Wegdan, Anna Liskova, Jordi Rello, Fatma A. Amer, Ilyas Dokmetas, Behrouz Naghili, Natalia Dirani, Svjetlana Grgić, Michael M. Petrov, Sevil Alkan Ceviker, Jameela Alsalman, Jehan El-Kholy, Hakan Hasman, Serkan Oncu, Abu Hena Mostafa Kamal, Kalyan Koganti, Yasemin Yildiz-Kirazaldi, Mateja Jankovic Makek, Hulya Caskurlu, Rusmir Baljic, Selda Aslan, Razi Even Dar, Sergio Ramirez-Estrada, Mateja Logar, Cansu Bulut-Avsar, Joanna Zajkowska, Rosa Fontana Del Vecchio, Handan Alay, Aidos K Konkayev, Marzena Wojewodzka-Zelezniakowicz, Sally Hargreaves, Hakan Erdem, Amjad Mahboob, Ferran Llopis, Dumitru Irina Mgdalena, Ergys Ramosaco, Dilek Bulut, Ameen S. S. Alwashmi, Nikolay Mladenov, Esam Abdalla, Nirav Pandya, Lorenza Lambertenghi, Mustafa Altindiş, Hema Prakash Kumari, Andrea Marino, Yvon Ruch, Filiz Kizilates, Dirar Abdallah, Emine Kubra Dindar-Demiray, Antonio Cascio, Meliha Meric-Koc, Asiye Bahar-Kacmaz, Rehab H. El-Sokkary, Meltem Taşbakan, Ridvan Karaali, Handan Ankarali, Helena Monzón-Camps, Ilad Alavi-Darazam, Ghaydaa A. Shehata, Merve Sefa-Sayar, Fatma Kesmez-Can
Přispěvatelé: Ege Üniversitesi, MERİÇ KOÇ, MELİHA, Erdem H., Hargreaves S., Ankarali H., Caskurlu H., Ceviker S.A., Bahar-Kacmaz A., Meric-Koc M., Altindis M., Yildiz-Kirazaldi Y., Kizilates F., Alsalman J., Cag Y., Kamal A.H.M., Dokmetas I., Dindar-Demiray E.K., Shehata G.A., Hasman H., Sadykova A., Llopis F., Ramosaco E., Logar M., Alay H., Kesmez-Can F., Ruch Y., Bulut D., Makek M.J., Marino A., Mahboob A., El-Kholy A., Abdallah D., Sefa-Sayar M., Karaali R., Aslan S., Dar R.E., Abdalla E., Monzon-Camps H., Baljic R., Mgdalena D.I., Naghili B., Abbas Dafalla M.E., Alwashmi A.S.S., Carmen C.R., Ramirez-Estrada S., Wojewodzka-Zelezniakowicz M., Akyildiz O., Zajkowska J., El-Sokkary R., Pandya N., Amer F., Alavi-Darazam I., Grgic S., Wegdan A.A., El-Kholy J., Bulut-Avsar C., Kulzhanova S., Tasbakan M., Kumari H.P., Dirani N., Koganti K., Konkayev A.K., Petrov M.M., Cascio A., Liskova A., Del Vecchio R.F., Lambertenghi L., Mladenov N., Oncu S., Rello J.
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Point prevalence survey
medicine.medical_specialty
Urologic Neoplasms
Referral
international ID-IRI study-
JOURNAL OF CHEMOTHERAPY
2021 [Erdem H.
Hargreaves S.
ANKARALI H.
ÇAŞKURLU H.
Ceviker S. A.
Bahar-Kacmaz A.
Meric-Koc M.
ALTINDİŞ M.
Yildiz-Kirazaldi Y.
Kizilates F.
et al.
-Managing adult patients with infectious diseases in emergency departments]

medicine.drug_class
Organ Dysfunction Scores
030106 microbiology
Antibiotics
Practice Patterns
emergency
antibiotic
elderly
infection
sepsis
treatment
Global Health
Communicable Diseases
Sepsis
Hospital
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Humans
Pharmacology (medical)
Practice Patterns
Physicians'

Developing Countries
Respiratory Tract Infections
Pharmacology
Emergency Service
Physicians'
Adult patients
business.industry
Patient Acuity
Antimicrobial
medicine.disease
humanities
Drug Utilization
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Infectious Diseases
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Emergency medicine
Emergency
sepsi
business
Emergency Service
Hospital
Zdroj: Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy). 33(5)
ISSN: 1973-9478
Popis: We aimed to explore factors for optimizing antimicrobial treatment in emergency departments. A single-day point prevalence survey was conducted on January 18, 2020, in 53 referral/tertiary hospitals in 22 countries. 1957 (17%) of 11557 patients presenting to EDs had infections. The mean qSOFA score was 0.37 +/- 0.74. Sepsis (qSOFA >= 2) was recorded in 218 (11.1%) patients. The mean qSOFA score was significantly higher in low-middle (1.48 +/- 0.963) compared to upper-middle (0.17 +/- 0.482) and high-income (0.36 +/- 0.714) countries ( P < 0.001). Eight (3.7%) patients with sepsis were treated as outpatients. The most common diagnoses were upper-respiratory (n = 877, 43.3%), lower-respiratory (n = 316, 16.1%), and lower-urinary (n = 201, 10.3%) infections. 1085 (55.4%) patients received antibiotics. The most-commonly used antibiotics were beta-lactam (BL) and BL inhibitors (n = 307, 15.7%), third-generation cephalosporins (n = 251, 12.8%), and quinolones (n = 204, 10.5%). Irrational antibiotic use and inappropriate hospitalization decisions seemed possible. Patients were more septic in countries with limited resources. Hence, a better organizational scheme is required.
Databáze: OpenAIRE