Genetic relationships in wild olives (Olea europaea ssp. oleaster) by ISSR and RAPD markers
Autor: | M. Sesli, Emine Dilsat Yegenoglu |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Department of Tobacco Breeding, School of Tobacco Expertise, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Akhisar, Turkey, Department of Plant and Animal Production, Alasehir Vocational School, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Alasehir, Turkey |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine biology lcsh:Biotechnology ISSR wild olives Sequence repeat biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Mediterranean Basin RAPD 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Genetic distance Olea lcsh:TP248.13-248.65 Genetic variation Botany Allele 010606 plant biology & botany Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, Vol 31, Iss 5, Pp 897-904 (2017) |
Popis: | Wild olives or oleaster (Olea europaea ssp. oleaster) are found naturally in the Mediterranean basin. The changes in climate and environmental conditions have been gradually accelerating in the last decades. Since oleasters are more resistant to diseases, pests and unfavorable environmental conditions, they have become a very important source for resistance breeding studies that would be required in the future. Twelve inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) and 12 random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used; the effectiveness of these markers was studied and different parameters such as effective multiplex ratio, marker index, resolving power, and polymorphic information content, Shannon information index (I), effective allele number (ne), and Nei's genetic distance (h) were used in the determination of genetic varieties of 18 oleasters grown in Turkey. When both marker systems were analyzed in this study, it was observed that MI, RP and EMR parameters in ISSR gave higher values than RAPD while ne, I, and h were lower in ISSRs. Neighbour-joining dendrograms were developed by using Nei's genetic distance matrix, and principal coordinate analysis was performed. © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |