Relationship between Resilience and Quality of Life in Patients with Fear of Hypoglycemia: The Mediating Effects of Anxiety and Depression
| Autor: | Desireé Ruiz-Aranda, Clara Garcia Garcia, Carmen Mateo-Rodriguez, Isabel Serrano Olmedo, Alicia Justel Enríquez, María Asunción Martínez-Brocca |
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| Přispěvatelé: | [Ruiz-Aranda,D] Department of Psychology, Universidad Loyola Andalucía, Sevilla, Spain. [Mateo-Rodriguez,C, Serrano Olmedo,I, García García,C, Justel Enríquez,A, Martinez-Brocca,MA] UGC Endocrinology and Nutrition, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain. [Martinez-Brocca,MA] Seville Institute of Biomedicine (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain. [Martinez-Brocca,MA] School of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain, Project 'PI17/01674', funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III and co-funded by European Union (ERDF/ESF, 'Investing in your future'). |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Resilience
Psychological [Medical Subject Headings] Geography Planning and Development Adult nursing Anxiety Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hypoglycemia [Medical Subject Headings] Renewable energy sources 0302 clinical medicine Psychology GE1-350 030212 general & internal medicine Depression (differential diagnoses) media_common Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Biological Science Disciplines::Physiology [Medical Subject Headings] diabetes Environmental effects of industries and plants Depression Diabetes anxiety Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings] depression Psychological resilience medicine.symptom Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Emotions::Fear [Medical Subject Headings] Clinical psychology media_common.quotation_subject Protective factor TJ807-830 030209 endocrinology & metabolism adult nursing Management Monitoring Policy and Law Hypoglycemia psychology TD194-195 Quality of live 03 medical and health sciences Quality of life (healthcare) quality of live Diabetes mellitus medicine Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Emotions::Anxiety [Medical Subject Headings] Type 1 diabetes Diseases::Endocrine System Diseases::Diabetes Mellitus [Medical Subject Headings] Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry medicine.disease Environmental sciences Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Behavioral Symptoms::Depression [Medical Subject Headings] business |
| Zdroj: | Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 8512, p 8512 (2020) Sustainability; Volume 12; Issue 20; Pages: 8512 |
| ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
| Popis: | Background: Fear of hypoglycemia is an important problem in individuals with diabetes and could produce a negative impact on blood glucose control and quality of life in individuals with type 1 diabetes. Aim: To analyze (1) the associations among resilience, diabetes-related quality of life, and anxiety and depression in patients with type 1 diabetes with fear of hypoglycemia and (2) whether anxiety and depression mediate the relationship between resilience and quality of life. Design: A non-experimental, descriptive correlational design was used. Methods: Participants were 30 patients with type 1 diabetes with fear of hypoglycemia. Data were collected using several questionnaires administered between September 2019 and March 2020. Results: Resilience played a significant role in the anxiety and depression that accompanies diabetes. Mediation analysis was performed to assess whether the association between resilience and quality of life was mediated by anxiety and depression in series. The results show that the effect of resilience was mainly mediated by anxiety but not by depression. Conclusions: This study provides further evidence that high resilience could be a protective factor against the development of psychological symptomatology, which has a high prevalence in chronic conditions such as diabetes and can improve quality of life. Impact: Our study addresses the relationship between the positive psychological characteristic of resilience and anxiety, depression, and quality of life and the association between these variables. The results indicate that resilience has a positive impact on quality of life in people with type 1 diabetes who experience fear of hypoglycemia. Moreover, health professionals who provide care to these individuals should consider implementing programs to build resilience. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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