Lipids, Lipoproteins, Apolipoproteins, Selected Trace Elements and Minerals in the Serum of Children on Valproic Acid Monotherapy

Autor: Theodore Karakonstantakis, George A. Karikas, Kleopatra H. Schulpis, Anastasia Bartzeliotou, Ioannis Papassotiriou, Sophia Georgala, Ino Kanavaki, Elizabeth Demetriou
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Basic Toxicology. 98:599-603
ISSN: 1742-7843
1742-7835
DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2006.pto_402.x
Popis: We evaluated the serum levels of lipids, lipoproteins, apolipoproteins, along with a number of minerals and trace elements such as Ca, Mg, Cu and Zn in a group of children after 6 months of valproic acid monotherapy. Thirty patients with seizures, mean age, 9.8+/-2.6 years and 79 healthy children (controls), mean age, 10.9+/-3.2 years, formed the two styd groups. The patient group was treated with valproic acid (27.9+/-14.8 mg/kg/24 hr). Patients underwent clinical and laboratory evaluations including liver function tests, NH3, lipid, mineral and selected trace element levels before and after six months on valproic acid treatment, whereas controls only one evaluation. Liver function data and NH3 levels were found to be elevated in the group of patients, whereas albumin level was reduced. Triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL-C, apolipoprotein (ApoA)-1, Apo B and Ca concentrations were found relative to control values, LDL-C, VLDL-C, Mg, Cu, Zn, were measured significantly altered (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE