Development of the Drake Beliefs about Chance Inventory
Autor: | Maria M. Clapham, W. Scott Wood |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Psychometrics Sociology and Political Science media_common.quotation_subject Population Cognitive error Developmental psychology Risk-Taking Surveys and Questionnaires Humans education General Psychology media_common education.field_of_study Illusion of control Reproducibility of Results Behavior Addictive Disruptive Impulse Control and Conduct Disorders Game of chance Social Perception Gambling Female Cognitive Assessment System Factor Analysis Statistical Psychology Superstition Social psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Gambling Studies. 21:411-430 |
ISSN: | 1573-3602 1050-5350 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10899-005-5556-4 |
Popis: | The present research describes the development and validation of a cognitive assessment instrument, the Drake Beliefs about Chance (DBC) inventory, designed to determine and quantify erroneous beliefs about games of chance. Principal components analyses showed that the DBC assesses two primary dimensions, Illusion of Control and Superstition. Correlation analyses showed that scores on these two dimensions are related to higher frequency of gambling behaviors in both adults from the general population and clients from gambling treatment centers. Of the two sets of erroneous beliefs, Illusion of Control was a better predictor of gambling than Superstition. This investigation provides additional evidence that participants in games of chance such as casino gamblers possess certain classes of erroneous beliefs regarding the games they play. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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