Condyle modeling stability, craniofacial asymmetry and ACTN3 genotypes: Contribution to TMD prevalence in a cohort of dentofacial deformities
Autor: | Joël Ferri, Romain Nicot, Kay Chung, Gwénaël Raoul, Alexandre R. Vieira, James J. Sciote |
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Přispěvatelé: | Bodescot, Myriam, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery [Lille], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Médicaments et biomatériaux à libération contrôlée: mécanismes et optimisation - Advanced Drug Delivery Systems - U 1008 (MBLC - ADDS), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Temple University [Philadelphia], Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE), University of Pittsburgh (PITT), This work is supported by the National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial research through a grant to Dr. Sciote, Musculoskeletal Heritable Influences on Malocclusion - R21DE022427., Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Université de Lille |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male medicine.medical_treatment Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Orthognathic surgery [SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology Orthognathic Surgical Procedures 0302 clinical medicine Skeletal Joints Medicine and Health Sciences Actinin Pyrophosphatases Musculoskeletal System Orthodontics [SDV.MHEP.RSOA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system Multidisciplinary Dentofacial Deformities Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Chin Models Dental 3. Good health Masticatory force medicine.anatomical_structure [SDV.MHEP.RSOA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal system Physical Sciences Medicine Female Anatomy Research Article Adult Science Geometry Pain Surgical and Invasive Medical Procedures Polymorphism Single Nucleotide Condyle 03 medical and health sciences Signs and Symptoms stomatognathic system medicine Genetics Humans Genetic Predisposition to Disease Skeleton Genetic Association Studies business.industry Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Mandibular Condyle Asymmetry Biology and Life Sciences [SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology 030206 dentistry Myalgia medicine.disease Temporomandibular joint stomatognathic diseases 030104 developmental biology Jaw [SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie Face [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie Craniofacial asymmetry Malocclusion Clinical Medicine business Head Mathematics |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, 2020, 15 (7), pp.e0236425. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0236425⟩ PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2020, 15 (7), pp.e0236425. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0236425⟩ PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 7, p e0236425 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0236425⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Craniofacial asymmetry, mandibular condylar modeling and temporomandibular joint disorders are common comorbidities of skeletally disproportionate malocclusions, but etiology of occurrence together is poorly understood. We compared asymmetry, condyle modeling stability and temporomandibular health in a cohort of 128 patients having orthodontics and orthognathic surgery to correct dentofacial deformity malocclusions. We also compared ACTN3 and ENPP1 genotypes for association to clinical conditions. Pre-surgical posterior-anterior cephalometric and panometric radiographic analyses; jaw pain and function questionnaire and clinical examination of TMD; and SNP-genotype analysis from saliva samples were compared to assess interrelationships. Almost half had asymmetries in need of surgical correction, which could be subdivided into four distinct morphological patterns. Asymmetric condyle modeling between sides was significantly greater in craniofacial asymmetry, but most commonly had an unanticipated pattern. Often, longer or larger condyles occurred on the shorter mandibular ramus side. Subjects with longer ramus but dimensionally smaller condyles were more likely to have self-reported TMD symptoms (p = 0.023) and significantly greater clinical diagnosis of TMD (p = 0 .000001), with masticatory myalgia most prominent. Genotyping found two significant genotype associations for ACTN3 rs1671064 (Q523R missense) p = 0.02; rs678397 (intronic SNP) p = 0.04 and one significant allele association rs1815739 (R577X nonsense) p = 0.00. Skeletal asymmetry, unusual condyle modeling and TMD are common and interrelated components of many dentofacial deformities. Imbalanced musculoskeletal functional adaptations and genetic or epigenetic influences contribute to the etiology, and require further investigation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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