Antibiotics use, knowledge and practices on antibiotic resistance among breastfeeding mothers in Kaduna state (Nigeria)

Autor: Hambal I. Salihu Dadari
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

Breast milk
medicine.drug_class
030106 microbiology
Antibiotics
Breastfeeding
Mothers
Nigeria
Logistic regression
lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Antibiotic resistance
Surveys and Questionnaires
Environmental health
Humans
Medicine
lcsh:RC109-216
030212 general & internal medicine
Antibiotic use
Child
Antibiotics resistance
Breastfeeding mothers
Attitudes and practice
business.industry
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Infant
lcsh:RA1-1270
Drug Resistance
Microbial

Common cold
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Breastfed infants
Knowledge
Breast Feeding
Cross-Sectional Studies
Infectious Diseases
Female
business
Zdroj: Journal of Infection and Public Health, Vol 13, Iss 12, Pp 2072-2079 (2020)
ISSN: 1876-0341
Popis: This project explores the relationship between sociodemographic status and antibiotic use, practices and knowledge about the concept of antibiotic resistance among breastfeeding mothers. A pre-tested questionnaire was administered to breastfeeding mothers in six public hospitals in Kaduna state of Nigeria. Socio-demographic characteristics using univariate analysis were compared with antibiotic use, knowledge and practices. Multivariable logistic regression models were performed to know the potential predictors of a better knowledge and understanding about antibiotics resistance. A total of 321 breastfeeding mothers took part in the survey with 25.27% believing that antibiotics are used to treat fever, common cold, bacterial and viral infections and 43.7% declaring not having heard of the term before, 45.7% do not believe that antibiotics taken by the mother could affect the baby and 74.58% believe that antibiotics resistance is when their body becomes resistant to antibiotics. Multivariable models showed that the unemployed and those with lower levels of education are more prone to antibiotics misuse. This study demonstrates that breastfeeding mothers have a lack of adequate knowledge and understanding regarding the use of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. Maternal misuse while breastfeeding could contribute to the development of antibiotic resistance, mainly in the intestinal microbiota in children.
Databáze: OpenAIRE