ENDOGENOUS ENDOPHTHALMITIS IN THE SETTING OF COVID-19 INFECTION

Autor: Thibaud Mathis, Laurent Kodjikian, Alper Bilgic, Francesc March de Ribot, Rohit Yogi, Jesús Hernán González-Cortés, Aditya Sudhalkar
Přispěvatelé: Matériaux, ingénierie et science [Villeurbanne] (MATEIS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Visual acuity
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
medicine.medical_treatment
Antibiotics
Vitrectomy
medicine.disease_cause
Eye Infections
Bacterial

[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Endophthalmitis
Blood culture
030212 general & internal medicine
medicine.diagnostic_test
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Staphylococcal Infections
Anti-Bacterial Agents
3. Good health
Klebsiella pneumoniae
COVID-19 Nucleic Acid Testing
Female
medicine.symptom
Adult
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.drug_class
03 medical and health sciences
Tocilizumab
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Glucocorticoids
Aged
SARS-CoV-2
business.industry
COVID-19
medicine.disease
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Klebsiella Infections
Vitreous Body
Ophthalmology
Pneumonia
chemistry
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
business
Zdroj: RETINA-THE JOURNAL OF RETINAL AND VITREOUS DISEASES
RETINA-THE JOURNAL OF RETINAL AND VITREOUS DISEASES, 2021, 41, pp.1709-1714. ⟨10.1097/IAE.0000000000003168⟩
ISSN: 0275-004X
Popis: To describe endogenous endophthalmitis in the setting of COVID-19 pneumonia.Patients recovering from COVID-19 pneumonia who presented to our department with any or all of the following complaints: pain, watering, redness, and decreased vision were identified. All relevant data were collected for analysis.Three patients with endogenous endophthalmitis were identified. All patients had been treated for COVID-19 pneumonia and therefore had received remdesivir and systemic steroids; 2 of the 3 patients received tocilizumab. All patients received vitreous biopsy, vitrectomy, and intraocular antibiotic injection. Patient 1 demonstrated Klebsiella pneumoniae in blood culture, K. pneumoniae and Escherichia coli in urine culture, and K. pneumoniae in vitreous fluid, whereas Patients 2 and 3 demonstrated Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the blood and nasopharyngeal culture, respectively. Correspondingly, the same organism was cultured from vitreous in Patients 2 and 3. The visual acuity at the last follow-up in Patients 1 to 3 was 20/100, 20/80, and 20/40, respectively. The probable source of infection was identified in each as renal calculi, dental caries, and the pharynx, respectively. Real-time polymerase chain reaction demonstrated the presence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in the vitreous fluid of Patient 1.We report good outcomes of early intervention for endogenous endophthalmitis in the setting of COVID-19 infection. We also document the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in vitreous.
Databáze: OpenAIRE