Impact of home remediation and household education on indoor air quality, respiratory visits and symptoms in Alaska Native children

Autor: Jennifer Dobson, Chris Fish, Troy Ritter, Thomas W. Hennessy, Thomas Kovesi, Jennifer Skarada, Leif Albertson, Lisa R. Bulkow, Rosalyn J. Singleton, Aaron J. Salkoski
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Health (social science)
lcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
Epidemiology
lcsh:RC955-962
air pollution
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Logistic regression
Alaska Native
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Indoor air quality
children
law
030225 pediatrics
Environmental health
volatile organic compounds
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Respiratory system
Child
indoor
Health Education
Respiratory health
Nose
lung diseases
Air Pollutants
Family Characteristics
Respiratory tract infections
business.industry
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Age Factors
Infant
General Medicine
Alaskan Natives
medicine.anatomical_structure
Air Pollution
Indoor

Child
Preschool

Ventilation (architecture)
Housing
Health education
Female
business
Research Article
Zdroj: International Journal of Circumpolar Health
International Journal of Circumpolar Health, Vol 77, Iss 1 (2018)
ISSN: 2242-3982
1239-9736
Popis: Alaska Native children experience high rates of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) and lung conditions, which are associated with substandard indoor air quality (IAQ). We conducted an intervention of home remediation and education to assess the impact on IAQ, respiratory symptoms and LRTI visits. We enrolled households of children 1–12 years of age with lung conditions. Home remediation included improving ventilation and replacing leaky woodstoves. We provided education about IAQ and respiratory health. We monitored indoor airborne particles (PM2.5), CO2, relative humidity and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and interviewed caregivers about children’s symptoms before, and for 1 year after intervention. We evaluated the association between children’s respiratory visits, symptoms and IAQ indicators using multiple logistic regression. A total of 60 of 63 homes completed the study. VOCs decreased (coefficient = −0.20; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE