Plasma antiphospholipid antibody levels in age-related macular degeneration

Autor: Nurşen Yüksel, Ozgul Altintas, Berna Özkan, Levent Karabaş, Yusuf Çağlar, Gülden Sönmez Tamer
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology. 47:264-268
ISSN: 0008-4182
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2012.03.016
Popis: Purpose To investigate the association of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with plasma antiphospholipid antibody levels. Methods This prospective study included 19 patients diagnosed as having dry-type AMD, 23 patients with exudative-type AMD, and 25 control subjects. Venous blood samples of the participants were obtained. Anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL) isotypes IgG and IgM were measured by means of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Lupus anticoagulant (LA) antibodies were measured by the dilute Russell viper venom time screen test. Results The mean aCL IgG concentration in patients with exudative-type AMD was significantly higher than in patients with dry-type AMD and control subjects. The mean ± SE of aCL IgG levels in patients with exudative-type AMD and dry-type AMD and control subjects was 5.46 ± 1.26; 2.55 ± 0.78; and 0.32 ± 0.1, respectively. The mean aCL IgM levels and LA levels in the 3 groups were not statistically different. Conclusions Our findings suggest that elevated levels of serum aCL, a risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, may be associated with exudative-type AMD.
Databáze: OpenAIRE