Fe-Based Theranostic Agents Respond to the Tumor Microenvironment for MRI-Guided Ferroptosis-/Apoptosis-Inducing Anticancer Therapy

Autor: Caiju Zhang, Kai Deng, Dan Xu, Huan Wang, Yue Liu, Xiao Chen, Li Ze, Xinyan Zong, Bo Wu, Haibo Xu
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering. 8:2610-2623
ISSN: 2373-9878
DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.1c01626
Popis: Tumor microenvironment-specific magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents are conducive to accurate diagnoses by visualization of biochemical and pathological changes for suitable treatment. Herein, we reported a pH-responsive contrast agent DFeZd NP with MRI diagnosis and tumor treatment capabilities. DFeZd NPs can map the pH change by modulating the MR signal in different acid-base environments. Moreover, T1 signals are stronger in the tumor site, which proves efficient in distinguishing malignant tumors from normal tissues, as well as demarcating the tumor boundary. Subsequently, sustained supply of Fe through the Fe-based contrast agent leads to Fe redox cycling and lipid peroxides, inducing ferroptosis in tumor cells. Furthermore, under an acidic tumor microenvironment, in the presence of ascorbic acid, increased Fe
Databáze: OpenAIRE