Effect of hyperkalemia on insulin secretion

Autor: Barbara Rietberg, G. Perez, R. Martinez, Jay S. Skyler, J. R. Oster
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Experientia. 47:270-272
ISSN: 1420-9071
0014-4754
Popis: The effect of hyperkalemia on insulin secretion remains undefined. We evaluated portal and peripheral insulin levels in anesthetized dogs after infusions of KCl. The mean maximal increase in peripheral plasma potassium at infusion rates of 0.2 mEq/kg/h was 0.68 +/- 0.20 mEq/l. There were no significant increases in either portal or peripheral insulin levels. In contrast, in six dogs whose plasma potassium concentration increased in each case by more than 2.0 mEq/l (infusion rate of 0.5 mEq/kg/h), portal insulin levels increased fivefold (p less than 0.05). We concluded that only marked increases in plasma potassium concentration stimulate pancreatic insulin secretion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE