Plasma Bead Entrapped Liposomes as a Potential Drug Delivery System to Combat Fungal Infections
Autor: | Munazza Tamkeen Fatima, Zeyaul Islam, Ejaj Ahmad, Mehboob Hoque, Marriam Yamin |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Antifungal Agents
Alginates tissue distribution Pharmaceutical Science Organic chemistry Analytical Chemistry drug–protein interaction amphotericin B toxicity plasma beads sustained release Mice Plasma QD241-441 Drug Delivery Systems Amphotericin B Drug Discovery Animals Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Fungi Mycoses Chemistry (miscellaneous) Liposomes Molecular Medicine Female Rabbits |
Zdroj: | Molecules, Vol 27, Iss 1105, p 1105 (2022) Molecules; Volume 27; Issue 3; Pages: 1105 |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
Popis: | Fibrin-based systems offer promises in drug and gene delivery as well as tissue engineering. We established earlier a fibrin-based plasma beads (PB) system as an efficient carrier of drugs and antigens. In the present work, attempts were made to further improve its therapeutic efficacy exploiting innovative ideas, including the use of plasma alginate composite matrices, proteolytic inhibitors, cross linkers, and dual entrapment in various liposomal formulations. In vitro efficacy of the different formulations was examined. Pharmacokinetics of the formulations encapsulating Amphotericin B (AmpB), an antifungal compound, were investigated in Swiss albino mice. While administration of the free AmpB led to its rapid elimination (144 h) and its gradual accumulation in the vital organs, also compared to the liposomal formulations alone. Interestingly, the slow release of AmpB from PB was unusual compared to other small molecules in our earlier findings, suggesting strong interaction with plasma proteins. Molecular interaction studies of bovine serum albumin constituting approximately 60% of plasma with AmpB using isothermal titration calorimetry and in silico docking verify these interactions, explaining the slow release of AmpB entrapped in PB alone. The above findings suggest that PB/liposome-PB could be used as safe and effective delivery systems to combat fungal infections in humans. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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