Personality correlates of adherence with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
Autor: | Claude Ervin Davis, Daniel Erik Everhart, Daniel O. Lee, Alicia M. Moran, Heath A. Demaree, Karl L. Wuensch |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Character medicine.medical_specialty Personality Inventory Psychometrics medicine.medical_treatment media_common.quotation_subject Risk Factors Adaptation Psychological medicine Humans Personality Continuous positive airway pressure Aged media_common Motivation Sleep Apnea Obstructive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure business.industry Sleep apnea Middle Aged Behavioral activation medicine.disease Neuroticism Obstructive sleep apnea Otorhinolaryngology Physical therapy Patient Compliance Female Neurology (clinical) Personality Assessment Inventory business Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Sleep and Breathing. 15:687-694 |
ISSN: | 1522-1709 1520-9512 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11325-010-0422-8 |
Popis: | Adherence with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been problematic. Understanding the factors associated with nonadherence may assist with psychosocial interventions. The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between adherence and three measures of personality and coping strategies. Ratings on the behavioral inhibition system/behavioral activation system (BIS/BAS) scales, the ways of coping inventory, and a broad personality measure (mini-IPIP) were analyzed with a binary logistic regression among 63 subjects, adult men (31) and women (32), diagnosed with OSA. Data from the CPAP device was obtained following initial 30 days at minimum, with adherence defined as >4 h/night on 70% of nights. Elevated BIS was the strongest predictor of nonadherence (r = −.452, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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