Profiles of SAVRY risk and protective factors within male and female juvenile offenders: A latent class and latent transition analysis
| Autor: | Ilja L. Bongers, Ed L. B. Hilterman, Jeroen K. Vermunt, Chijs van Nieuwenhuizen, Tonia L. Nicholls |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Department of Methodology and Statistics, Tranzo, Scientific center for care and wellbeing, Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Predictive validity
050103 clinical psychology Longitudinal study Psychopathy Latent class analyses VIOLENCE RISK PREDICTIVE-VALIDITY NEEDS Pathology and Forensic Medicine Juvenile delinquency medicine CRITERIA 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences PSYCHOPATHY Justice-involved juveniles Risk assessment 0505 law GENDER-DIFFERENCES 05 social sciences Gender FRAMEWORK medicine.disease STRUCTURED ASSESSMENT CASE FORMULATION Psychiatry and Mental health RELIABILITY 050501 criminology SAVRY Latent transition analysis Pshychiatric Mental Health Violence risk Psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Forensic Mental Health, 18(4), 350-364. Taylor and Francis Ltd. |
| ISSN: | 1932-9903 1499-9013 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/14999013.2019.1580803 |
| Popis: | This longitudinal study explored the existence of, and the transition between, latent classes based on risk/need domains of the Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth (SAVRY). The study included 4,267 male and 661 female justice-involved juveniles who had at least one SAVRY assessment completed between 2006 and 2011. A three-step approach was used for the latent class analyses (LCA): (1) A standard LCA estimated the classes; (2) the class-membership was determined; and (3) latent transition analyses estimated the likelihood of transition between the subgroups. For male adolescents, five latent classes were identified: (a) low risk/needs (36%); (b) low-moderate risk/needs (26%); (c) moderate risk/needs (11%); (d) moderate-high risk/needs (19%); and (e) high risk/needs (8%). For female adolescents, three subgroups were identified: (a) low risk/needs (30%); (b) moderate risk/needs (51%); and (c) high risk/needs (19%). Recidivism rates differentiated the subgroups, and the likelihood of transition within a 12-months timeframe was low. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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