Outcomes in non-surgical management for bowel dysfunction

Autor: A. B. Williams, Alexis Schizas, Monica Lyons, Emma Collins, Fiona Hibberts
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Nursing. 23:776-780
ISSN: 2052-2819
0966-0461
Popis: This retrospective review considers clinical outcomes of patients following non-surgical management of bowel dysfunction (faecal incontinence and constipation), within a tertiary centre's pelvic floor unit. Between November 2010 and January 2013, 443 patients were entered into a database and the results of their treatment were recorded. To capture the treatment modalities that patients received they were grouped into three categories: defaecatory techniques and/or pelvic floor exercises; dietary advice and/or medication recommendations; rectal irrigation or the use of anal plugs. Patients received a median number of three sessions with a specialist nurse or physiotherapist. After completing a programme of therapy, 81% of patients had an improved St Mark's incontinence score and 75% of patients had an improved Thompson's functional constipation score. Subjective symptom improvement was reported in 78% of patients. The majority of these patients were discharged in 2011 and 2012 and have not required follow-up, suggesting that non-surgical management is effective on a medium-term basis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE