Presence of Trimers in Glucagon Solution

Autor: J. Michael Creeth, Gilbert H. Beaven, Walter Gratzer
Rok vydání: 1972
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Biochemistry. 31:505-509
ISSN: 1432-1033
0014-2956
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1972.tb02558.x
Popis: Glucagon in solution at pH 10.2, at a concentration of 5 mg/ml, at which profiles of optical parameters against concentration show that it is substantially in its associated state, was covalently cross-linked with dimethyl suberimidate. At a suberimidate concentration of 1 mg/ml the formation of high-molecular-weight aggregates, which is observed at higher reagent concentrations, is suppressed, and a largely homogeneous product is eluted from a gel-filtration column in 6 M guanidine hydrochloride. This is also homogeneous as judged by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecylsulphate. Sedimentation equilibrium in 6 M guanidine hydrochloride led to a molecular weight of about 9600, showing that the unique cross-linked form is the trimer; there is no evidence for dimers or hexamers, which have been inferred from sedimentation-equilibrium distributions. It is suggested that the trimeric form of high α-helix content may be equated with the rod-like trimers making up the asymmetric unit in the crystal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE