Investigation of the adsorption behavior of jet-cooked cationic starches on pulp fibers
Autor: | Martin Gabriel, Ferula Thaler, Wolfgang Bauer, Angela Chemelli, Esther Ferstl, Frank Uhlig, Stefanie Monika Müller, Julian Selinger, Stefan Spirk, Florian Stefan Gomernik |
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Přispěvatelé: | Graz University of Technology, Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Polymers and Plastics
Starch Thermal treatment engineering.material Article lcsh:QD241-441 chemistry.chemical_compound Adsorption Degree of substitution lcsh:Organic chemistry otorhinolaryngologic diseases Cationic starch adsorption on pulp fibers Steam-jet-cooking cationic starch Chemistry Pulp (paper) Cationic polymerization technology industry and agriculture food and beverages General Chemistry Chemical engineering Cellulosic ethanol Adsorption on pulp fibers engineering steam-jet-cooking |
Zdroj: | Polymers Volume 12 Issue 10 Polymers, Vol 12, Iss 2249, p 2249 (2020) |
Popis: | The optimization of the thermal treatment of cationic starch in the paper industry offers the opportunity to reduce the energy consumption of this process. Four different industrially relevant cationic starches, varying in source, cationization method and degree of substitution were treated by a steam-jet cooking procedure, comparable to industrially employed starch cooking processes. The influence of the starch properties and cooking parameters on the adsorption behavior of the starches on cellulosic pulp was investigated. The adsorbed amount was affected by the cooking temperature and the type of starch. For some starch grades, a cooking temperature of 115 ° C can be employed to achieve sufficient starch retention on the pulp fibers. The energy consumption could further be reduced by cooking at higher starch concentrations without loss of adsorption efficiency. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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