Interaction between Saikosaponin D, Paeoniflorin, and Human Serum Albumin
Autor: | Qing-Xia Niu, Yi Wang, Guo-Wu Liang, Xiang-Yu Pan, Pei-Hong Chen, Yicun Chen, Hong-Mei Wang |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Protein Conformation
alpha-Helical 0301 basic medicine Conformational change Circular dichroism Pharmaceutical Science Paeonia 01 natural sciences Analytical Chemistry paeoniflorin chemistry.chemical_compound Glucosides Drug Discovery saikosaponin human serum albumin spectroscopy molecular docking Hydrogen bond Human serum albumin Molecular Docking Simulation Chemistry (miscellaneous) symbols Thermodynamics Molecular Medicine van der Waals force Protein Binding medicine.drug Serum Albumin Human Article 03 medical and health sciences symbols.namesake medicine Humans Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs Oleanolic Acid Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Binding Sites Quenching (fluorescence) Plant Extracts 010405 organic chemistry Organic Chemistry Hydrogen Bonding Saponins Paeoniflorin Binding constant Bupleurum 0104 chemical sciences Kinetics Crystallography 030104 developmental biology chemistry Monoterpenes Drugs Chinese Herbal |
Zdroj: | Molecules; Volume 23; Issue 2; Pages: 249 Molecules : A Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules23020249 |
Popis: | Saikosaponin D (SSD) and paeoniflorin (PF) are the major active constituents of Bupleuri Radix and Paeonia lactiflora Pall, respectively, and have been widely used in China to treat liver and other diseases for many centuries. We explored the binding of SSD/PF to human serum albumin (HSA) by using fluorospectrophotometry, circular dichroism (CD) and molecular docking. Both SSD and PF produced a conformational change in HSA. Fluorescence quenching was accompanied by a blue shift in the fluorescence spectra. Co-binding of PF and SSD also induced quenching and a conformational change in HSA. The Stern-Volmer equation showed that quenching was dominated by static quenching. The binding constant for ternary interaction was below that for binary interaction. Site-competitive experiments demonstrated that SSD/PF bound to site I (subdomain IIA) and site II (subdomain IIIA) in HSA. Analysis of thermodynamic parameters indicated that hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces were mostly responsible for the binary association. Also, there was energy transfer upon binary interaction. Molecular docking supported the experimental findings in conformation, binding sites and binding forces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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