Advantage of ethanol fuel for gas generator cycle air turbo ramjet engine
Autor: | Ryojiro Minato |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Overall pressure ratio
020301 aerospace & aeronautics Materials science Ethanol Waste management Hydrogen Supersonic UAV Air turbo ramjet engine Aerospace Engineering chemistry.chemical_element Gas generator 02 engineering and technology Combustion 01 natural sciences Oxygen 010305 fluids & plasmas 538.3 0203 mechanical engineering chemistry 0103 physical sciences Ethanol fuel Ramjet Liquefied natural gas |
Zdroj: | Aerospace Science and Technology. 50:161-172 |
ISSN: | 1270-9638 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ast.2015.12.026 |
Popis: | Performance analyses of Gas Generator cycle Air Turbo Ramjet (GG-ATR) engine are conducted to investigate the feasibility of ethanol fuel, as comparing Liquefied Hydrogen (LH2), Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), and n-C12H26. Liquefied Oxygen (LOX) is considered as an oxidizer. Gas generator combustion temperature and compressor pressure ratio are selected as the analytical parameters, which are varied from 900 to 1700 K and from 2.0 to 4.0, respectively. In general, specific impulses of light molecule weight fuels, such as LH2 and LNG, are higher than those of large molecule weight fuel. For storable fuel, Isp of ethanol is larger than that of n-C12H26 when gas generator temperature is less than 1300 K, although specific heat release of ethanol is only two thirds of n-C12H26 heat release. The main chemical species of n-C12H26 gas generator (GG) combustion gas are CH4 and CO. On the other hand, ethanol GG combustion gas is mainly composed of H2 and CO, resulting in smaller molecular weight than n-C12H26. These characteristics contribute to larger Isp of ethanol than n-C12H26 and indicate the feasibility of ethanol for GG-ATR engine fuel. 本アーカイブに掲載したPDFは校正前の原稿である。 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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