Novel combination of paraspinal keyhole surgery with a tubular retractor system leads to significant improvements in lumbar intraspinal extramedullary schwannomas
Autor: | Chunmei Chen, Cai Gangfeng, Zhuang Yuandong, Fu Chaofeng, Rui Wang, Song-sheng Shi, Zhang Weiqiang, Zhao Wei, Chun-hua Wang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty Visual analogue scale medicine.medical_treatment Schwannoma Bed rest 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Lumbar medicine 030212 general & internal medicine schwannoma keyhole surgery medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry lumbar spine Magnetic resonance imaging Articles microsurgery tubular retractor system Microsurgery medicine.disease Surgery paraspinal Oncology Orthopedic surgery business Keyhole 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Oncology Letters |
ISSN: | 1792-1082 1792-1074 |
Popis: | The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy of combining paraspinal keyhole surgery with a tubular retractor system for the microsurgical removal of lumbar intraspinal extramedullary schwannomas. A retrospective analysis was conducted of 56 patients with lumbar intraspinal extramedullary schwannomas who were treated using the microsurgical paraspinal keyhole approach with a tubular retractor system. The mean ± standard deviation was calculated for the following parameters: Surgery time (96.21±14.64 min), hemorrhagic volume (28.54±9.72 ml), bed rest (2.55±0.5 days) and hospital stay (5.68±0.72 days). Two patients presented with cerebrospinal fluid leakage and one patient exhibited a nerve root injury. At a 6-month follow-up visit, postoperative Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) and visual analog scale (VAS) scores were evaluated. The mean ± standard deviation JOA scores were 12.00±2.07 for preoperative, 14.73±2.05 for 1 week postoperative, 20.07±2.32 for 3 months postoperative and 21.75±2.18 for 6 months postoperative. The improvement rate was 16.07, 47.48 and 59.77%, respectively. The mean ± standard deviation VAS scores were 6.64±1.31 for preoperative, 3.82±1.51 for 1 week postoperative, 2.11±1.17 for 3 months postoperative and 1.50±1.51 for 6 months postoperative. The JOA and VAS scores improved significantly (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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