Nucleation, structure and lamellar morphology of isotactic polypropylene filled with polypropylene-grafted multiwalled carbon nanotubes
Autor: | Suat Hong Goh, Bing-Xing Yang, Valerio Causin, Antonio Marigo, Carla Marega |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Polypropylene
chemistry.chemical_classification Materials science Nanocomposite Polymers and Plastics Small-angle X-ray scattering Organic Chemistry General Physics and Astronomy Carbon nanotube Polymer Multiwalled carbon nanotubes law.invention Nanocomposites chemistry.chemical_compound Differential scanning calorimetry chemistry law Nanocomposites Polypropylene Multiwalled carbon nanotubes Small and wide angle X-ray scattering Materials Chemistry Lamellar structure Small and wide angle X-ray scattering Crystallization Composite material |
Popis: | Polypropylene-based nanocomposites filled with polypropylene-grafted multiwalled carbon nanotubes (PP-g-MWNT) were compared to PP samples filled with pristine MWNT. The effect of such additives on the structure and morphology of the polymer matrix was studied by small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD), polarized light optical microscopy (PLOM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). PP-g-MWNT allowed a more efficient and unhindered crystallization at a lamellar level, while MWNT disrupted the order of lamellar stacks, probably because of their tendency to aggregate. A common trend of tensile properties and lamellar morphology as a function of filler content was noted in the series filled with functionalized carbon nanotubes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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