Washable, durable and flame retardant conductive textiles based on reduced graphene oxide modification
Autor: | Jin Wang, Yintao Zhao, Lijun Qu, Mingwei Tian, Shifeng Zhu, Xuqing Liu, Zengqing Li, Xiangwu Zhang, Xiansheng Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Textile Polymers and Plastics Oxide Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences law.invention Limiting oxygen index chemistry.chemical_compound Thermal conductivity law phosphate flame retardent Electrical conductor electrical surface resistivity Graphene business.industry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences flame retardency chemistry graphene oxide polyester/cotton fabric 0210 nano-technology Hybrid material business Fire retardant |
Zdroj: | Zhao, Y, Wang, J, Li, Z, Zhang, X, Tian, M, Zhang, X, Liu, X, Qu, L & Zhu, S 2019, ' Washable, durable and flame retardant conductive textiles based on reduced graphene oxide modification ', Cellulose . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02884-1 |
ISSN: | 1572-882X 0969-0239 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10570-019-02884-1 |
Popis: | Graphene has been highlighted in a variety of wearable electronics and smart textiles applications due to its unique properties such as high conductivity, transparency, flexibility and other excellent mechanical performance. Although there have been extensive efforts for graphene based conductive fibers/yarns, there are remaining challenges in terms of the seamless integration between 2D flakes, and reduced charge transport in a lower carrier concentration. Unstable resistance probably arises from the creation of gaps in the conductive parts of the smart textile. Also, regional temperatures can get too high, constituting a fire-safety hazard and endangering the wearer's safety. In this work, the synergistic effect of graphene and flame-retardant materials was investigated, and a conductive fabric was developed which is highly conductive and flame retardancy. Graphene has excellent electrical and thermal conductivity and acts synergistically with traditional flame-retardants on common fabrics. The electrical surface resistivity of hybrid material modified fabrics was as low as 0.54 kΩ/sq, so they could serve as safe and highly conductive conductor in a simple circuit and show excellent wash-ability. The limiting oxygen index of the fabric increased from 19 to 32 after modification in conjunction with the residue at 800 °C increased from 17.9 to 31%, which could be used as safe and highly conductive materials for smart textiles and wearable devices. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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